Reframing Quality Control

Verification Explains Outcomes. Execution Is the Only Chance to Change Them. 

Quality assurance processes in asphalt paving are highly developed. 

Density cores, nuclear gauge readings, intelligent compaction maps, and reports all play a role in verifying that work meets specification. These tools are essential for documentation, accountability, and program oversight. 

But verification alone does not change outcomes. 

Reframing Asphalt Quality Control

Verification answers different questions 

Verification workflows are designed to answer questions such as: 

  • Did the pavement meet specification? 

  • Can results be documented and audited? 

  • Is the work defensible after completion? 

These questions are important, but they are asked after the work is largely complete. 

Execution asks a different question: 

  • What should be done right now to influence the outcome? 

The structural limitation of verification 

Most verification data is reviewed: 

  • After a section is complete 

  • After rollers have left the area 

  • After the mat has cooled beyond effective compaction 

At that point, the data can explain what happened, but it cannot change what happened. 

This is not a failure of QA systems. It is a mismatch between workflow timing and decision timing

Why this distinction matters in practice 

In many projects: 

  • Density issues are identified after paving has progressed 

  • Variability is documented rather than corrected 

  • Lessons learned are applied to future work, not current sections 

This approach assumes that future conditions will be sufficiently similar to benefit from retrospective learning. In reality, mix temperature, lift thickness, ambient conditions, and logistics can change rapidly. 

Execution happens in a narrow window 

Execution influence exists only while: 

  • Rolling patterns can still be adjusted 

  • Coverage can still be increased or redistributed 

  • Temperature remains within a workable range 

Once that window closes, verification becomes the only remaining function. 

Outcome Control vs Documentation - Compactica

Reframing quality control 

Execution and verification are not competing ideas. Both are necessary. 

But they serve different purposes: 

  • Execution controls outcomes 

  • Verification documents outcomes 

Confusing the two leads to workflows that are excellent at explanation and weak at influence. 

How much of your current compaction workflow is designed to influence outcomes—rather than just verify them after the fact? 

Ready to influence outcomes? Contact Us


References 

  1. FHWA. Guide to Quality Assurance Procedures for Construction

  2. AASHTO. R 82 – Standard Practice for Intelligent Compaction

  3. NCHRP Report 676. Quality Control/Quality Assurance Practices for Pavement Construction

  4. Asphalt Institute. The Role of Quality Control in Asphalt Pavement Construction

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